Image upload in angular 16 projects; Throughout this tutorial, you will learn how to upload images in a database using the HttpClient module & web rest API with angular 16 projects.
Angular 16 Image Upload Example Tutorial
Steps to upload image in the database with angular 16 using HttpClient module & web rest apis:
- Step 1: Set up a new Angular project
- Step 2: Create the Image Upload Component
- Step 3: Design the Image Upload Form
- Step 4: Implement Image Upload Logic
- Step 5: Style the Image Upload Component (Optional)
- Step 6: Add the Image Upload Component to the App Module
- Step 7: Run the Application
Step 1: Set up a new Angular project
First of all, open your command prompt or cmd and execute the following command into it to install and create a new one using Angular CLI:
ng new image-upload-app cd image-upload-app
Step 2: Create the Image Upload Component
Next, open again your command prompt or cmd to create a new component to handle image uploading:
ng generate component image-upload
Step 3: Design the Image Upload Form
Once you have created a new component named image-upload
by using the above-given command, Now you need to open the image-upload.component.html
file and add the following code:
<div> <h2>Image Upload in Angular 16</h2> <input type="file" (change)="onFileSelected($event)" accept="image/*"> <button (click)="uploadImage()">Upload</button> </div>
Step 4: Implement Image Upload Logic
Next, you need to implement image upload logic. So, Open the image-upload.component.ts
file and add the following code:
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http'; @Component({ selector: 'app-image-upload', templateUrl: './image-upload.component.html', styleUrls: ['./image-upload.component.css'] }) export class ImageUploadComponent { selectedFile: File | null = null; constructor(private http: HttpClient) { } onFileSelected(event: any): void { this.selectedFile = event.target.files[0]; } uploadImage(): void { if (!this.selectedFile) { alert('Please select an image.'); return; } const formData: FormData = new FormData(); formData.append('image', this.selectedFile); // Replace 'YOUR_BACKEND_API_URL' with your actual backend API URL const backendUrl = 'YOUR_BACKEND_API_URL'; this.http.post<any>(backendUrl, formData).subscribe( (response) => { alert('Image uploaded successfully!'); // Handle the response from the server if needed }, (error) => { alert('Image upload failed. Please try again later.'); console.error(error); } ); } }
Step 5: Style the Image Upload Component (Optional)
You can style the image-upload.component.css
file as per your application’s design to make it more visually appealing.
Step 6: Add the Image Upload Component to the App Module
Next, you need to import image upload component in app.module.ts file.
So, Open the app.module.ts
file and add the ImageUploadComponent
to the declarations
array:
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; import { ImageUploadComponent } from './image-upload/image-upload.component'; import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http'; @NgModule({ declarations: [ AppComponent, ImageUploadComponent ], imports: [ BrowserModule, HttpClientModule ], providers: [], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { }
Step 7: Run the Application
Finally, you can run your application using Angular CLI:
ng serve
Visit http://localhost:4200
in your web browser to see the application running. Now you should have a functional image upload feature in your Angular application!
Conclusion
In this tutorial, you learned how to implement image uploading in an Angular application using Angular’s HttpClient module.