Laravel 7.x, 6.x ajax image upload with preview example tutorial. Here you will learn how to upload the image using jQuery ajax into the database and folder with preview example.
So this laravel ajax image file upload tutorial will guide on how to upload the image file into the folder and MySQL database using jquery ajax in laravel application. And as well as show preview of the image file before uploading the file into folder and mysql database in laravel.
As well as learn how to validate image file on server-side and client-side validation. Before uploading images using jquery ajax without page refresh and reload.
Laravel Ajax Image Upload with Preview Example Tutorial
Just follow the below steps and implement ajax image upload with preview and validation laravel app:
- Install Laravel App
- Setup Database
- Create Image migration file and model
- Add Route For Image
- Create Controller & Methods
- Create Blade View
- Create Folder
- Run Development Server
1). Install Laravel App
First of all, you need to download a laravel fresh new setup for laravel ajax image upload with preview app. So use the below command and download fresh new laravel setup:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
2). Setup Database
After successfully install laravel Application, Go to your project .env file and set up database credential and move next step :
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=here your database name here
DB_USERNAME=here database username here
DB_PASSWORD=here database password here
3). Create Image migration file and model
In this step, you need to create a table name Photo and it’s migration file. So, run the following command:
php artisan make:model Photo -m
It command will create one model name Photo and also create one migration file for Photo table. After successfully run the command go to database/migrations file and replace function, below here :
public function up()
{
Schema::create('photos', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('photo_name');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
Before you run php artisan migrate command go to app/providers/AppServiceProvider.php and add the below code into AppServiceProvider.php file:
...
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
....
function boot()
{
Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
}
...
Next, run the following command to migrate the tables into database:
php artisan migrate
4). Add Route For Image
Now, you need to add two routes in web.php file. Go to app/routes/ folder and open web.php file. Then add the following routes into web.php file:
Route::get('photo', 'ImageController@index');
Route::post('save-photo', 'ImageController@save');
5). Create Controller
In this step, you need to create a controller name ImageController. Use the below command and create Controller :
php artisan make:controller ImageController
After successfully create controller go to app/controllers/ImageController.php and put the below code :
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use Validator,Redirect,Response,File; Use Image; Use App\Photo; use Intervention\Image\Exception\NotReadableException; class ImageController extends Controller { public function index() { return view('image'); } public function save(Request $request) { request()->validate([ 'photo_name' => 'required|image|mimes:jpeg,png,jpg,gif,svg|max:2048', ]); if ($files = $request->file('photo_name')) { // for save original image $ImageUpload = Image::make($files); $originalPath = 'public/images/'; $ImageUpload->save($originalPath.time().$files->getClientOriginalName()); // for save thumnail image $thumbnailPath = 'public/thumbnail/'; $ImageUpload->resize(250,125); $ImageUpload = $ImageUpload->save($thumbnailPath.time().$files->getClientOriginalName()); $photo = new Photo(); $photo->photo_name = time().$files->getClientOriginalName(); $photo->save(); } $image = Photo::latest()->first(['photo_name']); return Response()->json($image); } }
6). Create Blade view
In this step, you need to create blade view file. Go to app/resources/views and create one file name image.blade.php :
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}"> <title>Laravel Ajax Image Upload Tutorial - Tutsmake.com</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" /> <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.js"></script> <style> .avatar-pic { width: 300px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <h3 style="margin-top: 12px;" class="text-center alert alert-success">Laravel Ajax Image Upload Tutorial - <a href="https://www.tutsmake.com" target="_blank">TutsMake</a></h3> <br> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-md-8"> <form id="imageUploadForm" action="javascript:void(0)" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <div class="file-field"> <div class="row"> <div class=" col-md-8 mb-4"> <img id="original" src="" class=" z-depth-1-half avatar-pic" alt=""> <div class="d-flex justify-content-center mt-3"> <div class="btn btn-mdb-color btn-rounded float-left"> <input type="file" name="photo_name" id="photo_name" required=""> <br> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-secondary d-flex justify-content-center mt-3">submit</button> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" col-md-4 mb-4"> <img id="thumbImg" src="" class=" z-depth-1-half thumb-pic" alt=""> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
Here, implement laravel ajax image upload with preview script. So add the following script into image.blade.php file after closing of body tag.
<script> $(document).ready(function (e) { $('#imageUploadForm').on('submit',(function(e) { $.ajaxSetup({ headers: { 'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content') } }); e.preventDefault(); var formData = new FormData(this); $.ajax({ type:'POST', url: "{{ url('save-photo')}}", data:formData, cache:false, contentType: false, processData: false, success:function(data){ $('#original').attr('src', 'public/images/'+ data.photo_name); }, error: function(data){ console.log(data); } }); })); }); </script>
7). Create Folder
Now create one folder name images ,where you store our images :
Go to public folder
=> first create folder name images
8). Run Development Server
In this step, you need to run the php artisan serve command to start your laravel ajax upload image with preview app:
php artisan serve
If you want to run the project diffrent port so use this below command
php artisan serve --port=8080
Now you are ready to run our example. So run bellow command to quick run.
http://127.0.0.1:8000/photo Or http://localhost/blog/public/photo
If you want to remove public or public/index.php from URL In laravel, Click Me
Conclusion
Laravel ajax image upload example, you have successfully uploaded image into datatabase and folder. And you have successfully image upload without page refresh and reload using ajax.
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