MySQL WEEK Function; In this tutorial, wou will learn how to use mysql WEEK() function with the help of examples.
When we need to get the week number for a given date in mysql query that time we could use to mysql WEEK() function. and it will return value between 1 to 53. We will take some example of with mysql various function like, CURDATE(), NOW() etc.
MySQL WEEK() Function
In MySQL, the WEEK() is used to return the the week number from a date. It will return value between 1 to 53 .
Syntax
The WEEK() function syntax is:
WEEK(date[,mode])
Here :
- The date is the date you want the week number to return.
- Mode is a number that specifies whether week should start on Sunday or Monday and weeks should be of 53 or 1 to 53. See the table below for possible mode values.
Example-1
Now we take an example to demonstrate.
SELECT WEEK('2020-06-18') AS 'Result';
Output-1
+--------+ | Result | +--------+ | 24 | +--------+
Example-2
SELECT WEEK('2020-10-18') AS 'Result';
Output-2
+--------+ | Result | +--------+ | 42 | +--------+
Example-3 | Comparison of modes
Here’s a we will comparison of how you can get different results depending on the mode you are using.
SET @date = '2019-07-12'; SELECT WEEK(@date, 0) AS 'Mode 0', WEEK(@date, 1) AS 'Mode 1', WEEK(@date, 2) AS 'Mode 2', WEEK(@date, 3) AS 'Mode 3', WEEK(@date, 4) AS 'Mode 4', WEEK(@date, 5) AS 'Mode 5', WEEK(@date, 6) AS 'Mode 6', WEEK(@date, 7) AS 'Mode 7';
Output-3
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ | Mode 0 | Mode 1 | Mode 2 | Mode 3 | Mode 4 | Mode 5 | Mode 6 | Mode 7 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ | 0 | 1 | 52 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 53 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
Example-4 | Database Example
Next database example, we take an example of removing part of the day with a column when running the query against the database.
SELECT created_at AS create_date, WEEK(created_at) AS week FROM users WHERE id= 112;
Output-4
+---------------------+--------------+ | create_date | week | +---------------------+--------------+ | 2010-08-23 10:33:39 | 34 | +---------------------+--------------+
Example-5 | Current Date/Time
Let’s take another example , extracting part of the week number from the current date and time (which is now returned using the () function).
SELECT NOW(), WEEK(NOW());
Output-5
+---------------------+--------------------+ | NOW() | WEEK(NOW()) | +---------------------+--------------------+ | 2019-07-10 18:30:44 | 27 | +---------------------+--------------------+
Example-6 | CURDATE() Function
Let’s take a another example of using CURDATE() function. Basically CURDATE() function returns only the date without time.
SELECT CURDATE(), WEEK(CURDATE());
Output-6
+------------+-----------------------+ | CURDATE() | WEEK(CURDATE()) | +------------+-----------------------+ | 2019-05-15 | 27 | +------------+-----------------------+
Conclusion
Here, You have learned how to use mysql WEEK() function with various examples.
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